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What is a weight loss plateau?

A weight loss plateau occurs when your body adapts to a reduced calorie intake and increased activity, slowing the rate of weight loss even when you continue following your plan. This is a universal physiological response, not a sign that something has gone wrong.

Why it happens

Your body is remarkably efficient at conserving energy. As you lose weight, your basal metabolic rate decreases because a smaller body requires fewer calories to maintain itself. At the same time, adaptive thermogenesis — a drop in energy expenditure beyond what body size alone explains — can further reduce your calorie burn.

Evidence-based strategies

  • Recalculate your targets. Your calorie and protein needs change as your weight changes. Recalculating every 10–15 lb of weight lost keeps your plan calibrated.
  • Prioritise protein. High protein intake preserves lean muscle mass during a deficit, which helps keep metabolic rate higher.
  • Review your tracking accuracy. Research consistently shows people underestimate intake. A two-week period of careful measurement can reveal untracked calories.
  • Consider a diet break. A planned two-week maintenance phase can help normalise hunger hormones (leptin and ghrelin) and restore motivation.

When to talk to your care team

If a plateau lasts more than four weeks despite consistent effort, book a check-in. We can review your data, rule out thyroid or hormonal factors, and adjust your protocol.